{"id":12035,"date":"2011-03-26T05:11:15","date_gmt":"2011-03-26T12:11:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.persianfootball.com\/news\/2011\/03\/26\/why-iranian-football-clubs-push-for-control-of-broadcast-revenues\/"},"modified":"2011-03-26T05:11:15","modified_gmt":"2011-03-26T12:11:15","slug":"why-iranian-football-clubs-push-for-control-of-broadcast-revenues","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.persianfootball.com\/news\/2011\/03\/26\/why-iranian-football-clubs-push-for-control-of-broadcast-revenues\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Iranian clubs push for control of broadcast revenues"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: left;\">The National &#8211;<strong> The business of football, like many other things in  revolutionary <img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 10px; float: right;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.azadisportcomplex.com\/www\/photonews\/chaman_azadi_stadium_02.jpg\" \/>Iran, ticks to a clock of its own. The top football teams  pay government broadcasters for the privilege of having their matches  aired. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Advertising revenues are collected by municipal stadium owners.  Income from ticket sales never leaves the coffers of the municipal  stadium administrator.<\/p>\n<p>As a result Iranian football clubs are strapped for cash and dependent on government handouts.<\/p>\n<p>Club executives recently gathered to explore ways of gaining greater control of their finances.<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 10px; float: left;\" src=\"http:\/\/khabar.khabaronline.ir\/images\/position28\/2011\/2\/694330180124231132246269715542154760.jpg\" alt=\"http:\/\/khabar.khabaronline.ir\/images\/position28\/2011\/2\/694330180124231132246269715542154760.jpg\" height=\"207\" width=\"267\" \/><\/div>\n<p>One  proposal by Ali Fathollahzadeh, a former president of Tehran&#8217;s  Esteghlal Cultural and Athletic Club, one of Iran and Asia&#8217;s most  popular and successful clubs, to challenge existing broadcasting  arrangements by launching a privately owned football channel, offered  the most far-reaching approach.<\/p>\n<p>If licensed, Mr Fathollahzadeh&#8217;s  channel would become the first privately owned television channel in the  Islamic republic&#8217;s 32-year history.<\/p>\n<p>The channel would offer  Iranian clubs in the absence of radical structural reform a limited  opportunity to loosen the government&#8217;s grip on the game and counter  Revolutionary Guard influence.<\/p>\n<p>It would shift broadcast revenues  that are now raked in by state-controlled television to the clubs and  ensure they gain some degree of control of at least one of the three  revenue streams alongside advertisement and ticket sales that should  fall within their domain.<\/p>\n<p>That would make them less dependent on  government institutions and state-run companies that own the majority of  the 18 teams in Iran&#8217;s Premier League and allow them to invest more in  improvement of their performance.<\/p>\n<p>Iranian football&#8217;s financial predicament is as much the result of lack of revenues as it is of widespread corruption.<\/p>\n<p> &#8220;There is little monitoring of how this (government) money is spent,&#8221; says Afshin Afshar, a<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 10px; float: right;\" src=\"http:\/\/khabar.khabaronline.ir\/images\/position28\/2011\/3\/11-3-11-144642318.jpg\" alt=\"http:\/\/khabar.khabaronline.ir\/images\/position28\/2011\/3\/11-3-11-144642318.jpg\" height=\"224\" width=\"305\" \/> prominent Iranian football blogger.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Therefore,  trying to create an estimated balance sheet for any of these clubs is  an impossible task because there are no public records available. But if  one adds up some of the reported salaries for the players, the  estimated size of the spent cash will quickly make it clear that the  problem may not be cash flow, but cash management or perhaps honest cash  management.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>To give his proposal wings, Mr Fathollahzadeh has  to convince fellow football executive who are suspicious of his motives  and overcome government reluctance to surrender control.<\/p>\n<p>Iran&#8217;s  national broadcast agency, the main beneficiary of current arrangements  for broadcasting football, has little incentive to kill the goose that  lays its golden eggs.<\/p>\n<p>It may however have little choice but to  concede once Fifa, the world football body, and the Asian Football  Confederation (AFC), headed by the Qatari national Mohammed bin Hammam,  start pushing Iran&#8217;s football federation for greater transparency and  accountability.<\/p>\n<p>Fifa and the AFC are expected to make their push  later this year once Fifa has put its elections behind it in which Mr  bin Hammam is likely to stand against the long-serving president Sepp  Blatter.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Fathollahzadeh&#8217;s proposal anticipates the Fifa-AFC  push and gives the international football bodies a potential monkey  wrench with which they may be able to breach Iranian walls.<\/p>\n<p>How  high those walls are is likely to be determined by Mahmoud Ahmadinejad,  the Iranian president, rather than the football association or the  broadcast agency.<\/p>\n<p>The question is whether Mr Ahmadinejad will  decide to take a leaf out of the playbook of King Abdullah of Saudi  Arabia who last month launched the kingdom&#8217;s first dedicated sports  channel as part of efforts to keep his discontented subjects off the  streets.<\/p>\n<p>An independent football channel may hit the pockets of  Mr Ahmadinejad&#8217;s cronies, but it could boost his efforts to curry  popular favour by associating himself with Iranian football.<\/p>\n<p>US  embassy cables written in 2009 that have been disclosed by WikiLeaks  describe how Mr Ahmadinejad repeatedly imposed his will on the Iranian  football federation in a failed bid to ensure enhanced performance by  the country&#8217;s national football team.<\/p>\n<p>The president justified his  interference, saying &#8220;unfortunately, this sport has been afflicted with  some very bad issues. I must intervene personally to push aside these  destructive issues&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Mr Ahmadinejad is unlikely to tackle the most  destructive issue affecting performance &#8211; political interference &#8211; but  he could see political mileage in giving clubs a greater degree of  financial independence so they are motivated and able to produce the  kind of performance he hopes will rub off on him.<\/p>\n<p><em><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">A James M  Dorsey is a senior research fellow at the National University of  Singapore&#8217;s Middle East Institute and the author of the blog, The  Turbulent World of Middle East Soccer<\/span><\/em><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The National &#8211; The business of football, like many other things in revolutionary Iran, ticks&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12035","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-c14-ipl-league-persian-gulf-cup"],"views":5006,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.persianfootball.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12035","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.persianfootball.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.persianfootball.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.persianfootball.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.persianfootball.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12035"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.persianfootball.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12035\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.persianfootball.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12035"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.persianfootball.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12035"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.persianfootball.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12035"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}